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												Fifth discourse. 
											You  have  sinned  through pride,  conceit,  self-love,  love  of  fame,  vanity.    You  do  not  have  a  true  fear  of  God.    Just  think  of  God’s  saints.    They,  as  it  is  written  in  the  Bible  and  other  holy  books, walked  before  God.    That  is,  they  were  constantly  aware  of  His  mercy  and  His  Providence,  His  Hand  guiding  us,  His  all-seeing  Eye,  His  Ear,  always  quick to  hear  our  pious  prayers.    Our  forebears  often  expressed  this  with  a  saying:  we  all  walk  under  God!    King  David  said: “I  have  set  the  Lord  always  before  me:   because  He  is  at  my  right  hand,  I  shall not  be  moved”  (Psalm 16:8).    If  you  think  of  God  all  the  time,  there  appears  in  your  soul  and  becomes  its  constant  companion  a  redeeming fear  of  God,  which  is  the  beginning  of  wisdom,  by  which  each  person  avoids  evil.    How  to  acquire  this  fear  of  God?    The  ancient  Holy  Fathers  say: “Remember  your  last  days,  remember  death,  the  judgment,  hell,  the  Heavenly  Realm,  -  and  you  shall  never  sin.” 
											 Be  wary  of  and  run  away  from  bad  companions,  who  corrupt  your  good  character,  who  emasculate  the  fear  of  God  from  your  soul.  Malicious  conversations  corrupt  good  habits.    Forgive  us,  Lord,  that  we  have  not  yet  acquired  a  redeeming  fear  of  Thyself,  so  needful  to  all  of  us! 
											 It  is  impossible  to  lead  a  spiritual  life  and  become  close  to  God  without  constant  prayer.    Prayer  is  the  breath  of  the  soul,  the  yearning  of  the  mind  and  heart  towards  God.    Whoever  does  not  pray  has  a  deadened  soul.    Such  a  soul  does  not  die  completely,  because  it  is  immortal,  but  it  turns  to  stone,  becomes  paralyzed,  becomes  deadened  as  one  burned  or  drowned,  loses  all  feeling;   if  it  does  not  receive  immediate  help  -  it  will  die.    And  a  soul  dead  of  sin  can  perish  forever,  if  it  is  not  reanimated  by  prayer.    Thus,  besides  church  prayer,  we  must  also  pray  at  home  -  upon  awakening,  upon  going  to  sleep,  before  meals  and  after  meals,  before  leaving  home  and  upon  returning,  before  engaging  in  good  endeavors  and  after  finishing  them.    If  misfortune  befalls  us  -  we  must  first  of  all  call  upon  God  for  help;   if  misfortune  passes  by  the  grace  of  God  -  we  must  immediately  give  heartfelt  thanks  to  Him,  the  Merciful  One.    Afterwards  we  should  have  a  prayer  of  thanksgiving  served  in  church.    As  soon  as  you  become  aware  of  having  sinned  -  immediately  raise  your  thoughts  to  God,  and  remorsefully  asks  His  forgiveness.    Afterwards  you  will  take  your  sin  to  confession,  and  if  it  is  a  heavy  sin,  be  sure  to  remember  it  and  perhaps  even  write  it  down,  but  for  the  time  being  do  not  forget  to  ask  for  forgiveness  as  soon  as  you  realize  your  sin. 
											 Make  sure  not  to  make  any  foolish  vows.  It  would  be  better  for  you  not  to  make  a  promise  than  to  break  a  promise.    If  you  have  any  unfulfilled  vows  -  repent  of  them,  humbly  ask  your  father-confessor  to  absolve  you  of  your  foolish  and  impracticable  vow,  and  also  to  absolve  you  of  the  sin  of  having  violated  your  vow  and  of  thus  having  shown  disrespect  to  our  awesome  though  long-suffering  God. 
											 There  were  times  when  you  were absent-minded  in  your  home  prayers,  or  united  prayer  with  work  and  bustling  about  the  house.    Everyone  must  have  even  a  brief,  but  absolutely  obligatory  morning  and  evening  rule  of  prayer.    Saint  Theophanus  the  Recluse  advises  us  to  choose   a  set  time  -  either  in  the  morning  or  in  the  evening,  when  each  of  us  is  a  little  freer,  and  then  pray  for  a  longer  while.    When  one  has  to  get  one’s  husband  off  to  work,  or  the  children  off  to  school,  it  suffices  to  pray  briefly,  but  nevertheless  with  feeling.    We  must  also  give  our  blessing  to  our  children  -  in  the  morning,  and  at  night,  and  whenever  they  go  out.    If  possible,  we  should  habituate  our  whole  family  to  a  brief  but  common  everyday  prayer.  It  is  a  great  thing  if  the  family  gathers  together  at  least  once  a  day  to  pray  to  God.    God’s  special  blessing  will  rest  on  such  a  pious  family!    If  possible,  each  family  should  read  the  holy  Gospel  and  other  divine  books  daily,  at  least  a  little,  but  it  is  especially  needful  to  read  the  Gospel  every  day.    The  demons  cannot  bear  to  hear  the  divine  voice  of  the  Lord  in  the  Gospel,  and  they  flee  from  the  place  where  the  Gospel  is  read,  and  even  the  very  air  becomes  blessed  by  the  words  of  the  Gospel. 
											 Repent  all  of  you  who  do  not  follow  these  ancient  Orthodox  customs,  and  try  to  incorporate  them  into  your  family  life.  It  is  well  to  light  lampadas  and  candles  before  the  holy  icons,  especially  on  feast  days, to  venerate  the  icons  and  teach  your  little  ones  to  do  the  same.    Make  all  effort  to  do  so. 
											 Try  to  fulfill  the  Lord’s  commandment: “Let  your  light  so  shine  before  men,  that  they  may  see  your  good  works,  and  glorify  your  Father  which  is  in  heaven”  (Matt. 5:16).    May  everything  that  you  do  be  done  for  the  glory  of  God,  piously  keeping  God’s  name  in  your  heart.    Call  upon  the  name  of  God  frequently. “For  whosoever  shall  call  upon  the  name  of  the  Lord  shall be  saved”  (Romans 10:13).    Pray  to  the  Lord  (you  can  do  it  silently,  but  from  the  bottom  of  your  heart): Lord,  help  me;   Lord,  forgive  me;   Lord,  strengthen  me;   Lord,  chase  despair  away  from  me.  It  is  good  to  read  the  little  prayers  of  St. John  Chrysostome,  composed  for  each  of  the  twenty-four  hours  of  the  day,  but  above  all  to  use  the  so-called  Jesus  prayer: “O  Lord  Jesus  Christ,  Son  of  God,  have  mercy  upon  me,  a  sinner.”    St. John  of  the  Ladder  says  the  following  about  the  power  of  this  prayer: “With  the  name  of  Jesus  vanquish, o  Christian,  your  foes.    Truly  there  is  not  a  stronger  weapon  either  in  heaven  or  on  earth!” 
											 Whoever  does  not  pray  in  such  a  manner,  repent  and  try  to  accustom  yourself  to  this  necessary  rule:  to  pray  constantly. 
											If  you  are  praised  -  keep  silent,  if  you  are  berated  -  do  not  become  irritated  and  also  keep  silent.    Just  as  the  dead  in  the  cemetery,  to  whom  one  of  the  great  elders  sent  his  disciple  -  first  to  praise  them,  then  to  berate  them. 
											“What  did  they  say  to  you?”  -  the  elder  asked. 
											“Nothing  at  all.    When  I  praised  them  -  they  remained  silent,  when  I  abused  them  -  they  likewise  remained  silent.” 
											“So  should  you  do,  -  said  the  elder  to  his  disciple.  -  Whether  you  are  praised  or  abused  -  it  is  all  the  same.” 
											 Even  if  you  have  done  something  good,  respond  as  the  Lord  commanded: “Not  unto  us,  o  Lord,  not  unto  us,  but  unto  Thy  name  give  glory”  (Psalm  115:1).    And  what  are  we  - “….slaves  worth  nothing.”    We  have  only  done  what  we  were  told  to  do,  so  why  should  we  be  praised?    Let  us  acquire  spiritual  poverty,  whereby  we  would  not  lay  claim  to  anything  but  our  sins,  and  all  the  rest  belongs  to  God.    Even  the  great  Apostle  Paul  did  not  consider  himself  as  having  done  anything  or  having  excelled  in  anything. 
											 Let  us  be  meek,  not  offending  anyone  and  not  taking  offense  at  anyone.    And  since  we  are  not  meek  and  humble  enough,  for  that  is  a  gift  from  God  to  people  who  live  in  God,  while  we  are  too  occupied  with  worldly  busyness  to  live  in  God  and  receive  from  Him  the  gift  of  humility  and  meekness;   therefore,  let  us  repent  with  a  heart  full  of  remorse,  for  having  made  such  a  feeble  attempt  to  acquire  these  divine  virtues  and  for  not  being  as  meek  and  as  humble  as  we  should  be. 
											
												Protopriest Anatoly Pravdolyubov. 
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